SpaceX Just Became the Biggest IPO in History. Here Is What Actually Happened
$135 IPO price. $150 opening. $176 intraday high. $161 close. $2 trillion market cap on day one. And Morningstar says it is worth $63. Here is the full picture
Yesterday, Gwynne Shotwell rang the opening bell at the Nasdaq.
Audible cheers from the crowd outside. A ticker that opened at $150, ran to $176.52, and closed at $161.11. SpaceX stock, listed under SPCX, rose 19% on its first day of trading to close at $160.95, becoming one of the world’s biggest listed companies on its first day on the market, valued above $2 trillion.
The company raised $75 billion selling more than 555 million shares at its offer price of $135, making it the biggest IPO in history. More than triple the size of Alibaba, which held the previous US record.
Musk spoke before the opening bell. “I gave SpaceX a less than 10% chance of succeeding at all,” he said. “Let me tell you, if people had told me this was gonna happen, I was like, man, you must be smoking some really good crack, because I think this company’s gonna fail.”
The crowd loved it.
The numbers from day one:
▫️ IPO price: $135
▫️ Opening trade: $150 (11% above IPO price)
▫️ Intraday high: $176.52 (31% above IPO price)
▫️ Day one close: $161.11 (19% gain)
▫️ Market cap at close: roughly $2.1 trillion
▫️ Elon Musk’s net worth after day one: over $1 Trillion
Today, Saturday June 13, the structural buying pressure continues. MSCI’s early-inclusion methodology for SPCX kicked in on June 13, one day after listing. At its post-debut valuation, SpaceX is one of the 10 largest constituents of the MSCI World and MSCI ACWI indices. It is estimated that $15 to $20 trillion of passive funds have to buy SPCX to adjust to the new index weights, with only a 4% float available.
That structural buy pressure with almost no shares available is the setup heading into next week.
What is inside the full breakdown:
▫️ Why this is the biggest IPO ever and what the comparison actually looks like
▫️ SpaceX’s actual revenue, losses, and what the business really generates
▫️ The honest valuation debate: $2 trillion or $63?
▫️ What the MSCI inclusion means for price action next week
▫️ The primary source S-1 documents, the SEC filings, the court exhibits, and the xAI Series E announcement
▫️ What to watch before the first public earnings report in November 2026
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The SpaceX S-1 teardown we published last month. Three-segment financial breakdown, Anthropic compute deal, Cursor option, TAM analysis, and pricing framework.
The exit scenario model. Run the IPO math yourself with the Excel template investors use.
The VC return analysis model. Links P&L, dilution, and exit multiples so you can price rounds.
The IRR vs return multiple guide. The venture math every founder and investor should understand.
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Everyone Is Celebrating. Here Is What the S-1 Actually Says
Before You Buy SPCX, Read This:
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